golang-image/draw/scale_test.go
Nigel Tao b293696c81 draw: switch on the Op compositing operator.
This change only *prepares* the codegen to handle multiple Ops. The
actual generated code still only supports one Op (Src) and not the other
(Over). A follow-up change will add Over.

This Op switch (an eventual x2 multiplier in the amount of code
generated) should be the last of the codegen LoC multipliers. The dst
and src mask options will be implemented in the slow path fallback.

Change-Id: Iecbcc6fad063e2aac36d78d5380c0a0947c709df
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/8488
Reviewed-by: Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
2015-04-07 06:16:14 +00:00

471 lines
14 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package draw
import (
"bytes"
"flag"
"fmt"
"image"
"image/color"
"image/png"
"math/rand"
"os"
"reflect"
"testing"
"golang.org/x/image/math/f64"
_ "image/jpeg"
)
var genGoldenFiles = flag.Bool("gen_golden_files", false, "whether to generate the TestXxx golden files.")
var transformMatrix = func(tx, ty float64) *f64.Aff3 {
const scale, cos30, sin30 = 3.75, 0.866025404, 0.5
return &f64.Aff3{
+scale * cos30, -scale * sin30, tx,
+scale * sin30, +scale * cos30, ty,
}
}
func encode(filename string, m image.Image) error {
f, err := os.Create(filename)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Create: %v", err)
}
defer f.Close()
if err := png.Encode(f, m); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("Encode: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
// testInterp tests that interpolating the source image gives the exact
// destination image. This is to ensure that any refactoring or optimization of
// the interpolation code doesn't change the behavior. Changing the actual
// algorithm or kernel used by any particular quality setting will obviously
// change the resultant pixels. In such a case, use the gen_golden_files flag
// to regenerate the golden files.
func testInterp(t *testing.T, w int, h int, direction, srcFilename string) {
f, err := os.Open("../testdata/go-turns-two-" + srcFilename)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Open: %v", err)
}
defer f.Close()
src, _, err := image.Decode(f)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Decode: %v", err)
}
opts := &Options{
Op: Src,
}
testCases := map[string]Interpolator{
"nn": NearestNeighbor,
"ab": ApproxBiLinear,
"bl": BiLinear,
"cr": CatmullRom,
}
for name, q := range testCases {
goldenFilename := fmt.Sprintf("../testdata/go-turns-two-%s-%s.png", direction, name)
got := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, w, h))
if direction == "rotate" {
q.Transform(got, transformMatrix(40, 10), src, src.Bounds(), opts)
} else {
q.Scale(got, got.Bounds(), src, src.Bounds(), opts)
}
if *genGoldenFiles {
if err := encode(goldenFilename, got); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
continue
}
g, err := os.Open(goldenFilename)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Open: %v", err)
continue
}
defer g.Close()
wantRaw, err := png.Decode(g)
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Decode: %v", err)
continue
}
// convert wantRaw to RGBA.
want, ok := wantRaw.(*image.RGBA)
if !ok {
b := wantRaw.Bounds()
want = image.NewRGBA(b)
Draw(want, b, wantRaw, b.Min, Src)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(got, want) {
t.Errorf("%s: actual image differs from golden image", goldenFilename)
continue
}
}
}
func TestScaleDown(t *testing.T) { testInterp(t, 100, 100, "down", "280x360.jpeg") }
func TestScaleUp(t *testing.T) { testInterp(t, 75, 100, "up", "14x18.png") }
func TestTransform(t *testing.T) { testInterp(t, 100, 100, "rotate", "14x18.png") }
func fillPix(r *rand.Rand, pixs ...[]byte) {
for _, pix := range pixs {
for i := range pix {
pix[i] = uint8(r.Intn(256))
}
}
}
func TestInterpClipCommute(t *testing.T) {
src := image.NewNRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, 20, 20))
fillPix(rand.New(rand.NewSource(0)), src.Pix)
outer := image.Rect(1, 1, 8, 5)
inner := image.Rect(2, 3, 6, 5)
qs := []Interpolator{
NearestNeighbor,
ApproxBiLinear,
CatmullRom,
}
for _, transform := range []bool{false, true} {
for _, q := range qs {
dst0 := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(1, 1, 10, 10))
dst1 := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(1, 1, 10, 10))
for i := range dst0.Pix {
dst0.Pix[i] = uint8(i / 4)
dst1.Pix[i] = uint8(i / 4)
}
var interp func(dst *image.RGBA)
if transform {
interp = func(dst *image.RGBA) {
q.Transform(dst, transformMatrix(2, 1), src, src.Bounds(), nil)
}
} else {
interp = func(dst *image.RGBA) {
q.Scale(dst, outer, src, src.Bounds(), nil)
}
}
// Interpolate then clip.
interp(dst0)
dst0 = dst0.SubImage(inner).(*image.RGBA)
// Clip then interpolate.
dst1 = dst1.SubImage(inner).(*image.RGBA)
interp(dst1)
loop:
for y := inner.Min.Y; y < inner.Max.Y; y++ {
for x := inner.Min.X; x < inner.Max.X; x++ {
if c0, c1 := dst0.RGBAAt(x, y), dst1.RGBAAt(x, y); c0 != c1 {
t.Errorf("q=%T: at (%d, %d): c0=%v, c1=%v", q, x, y, c0, c1)
break loop
}
}
}
}
}
}
// translatedImage is an image m translated by t.
type translatedImage struct {
m image.Image
t image.Point
}
func (t *translatedImage) At(x, y int) color.Color { return t.m.At(x-t.t.X, y-t.t.Y) }
func (t *translatedImage) Bounds() image.Rectangle { return t.m.Bounds().Add(t.t) }
func (t *translatedImage) ColorModel() color.Model { return t.m.ColorModel() }
// TestSrcTranslationInvariance tests that Scale and Transform are invariant
// under src translations. Specifically, when some source pixels are not in the
// bottom-right quadrant of src coordinate space, we consistently round down,
// not round towards zero.
func TestSrcTranslationInvariance(t *testing.T) {
f, err := os.Open("../testdata/testpattern.png")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Open: %v", err)
}
defer f.Close()
src, _, err := image.Decode(f)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Decode: %v", err)
}
sr := image.Rect(2, 3, 16, 12)
if !sr.In(src.Bounds()) {
t.Fatalf("src bounds too small: got %v", src.Bounds())
}
qs := []Interpolator{
NearestNeighbor,
ApproxBiLinear,
CatmullRom,
}
deltas := []image.Point{
{+0, +0},
{+0, +5},
{+0, -5},
{+5, +0},
{-5, +0},
{+8, +8},
{+8, -8},
{-8, +8},
{-8, -8},
}
m00 := transformMatrix(0, 0)
for _, transform := range []bool{false, true} {
for _, q := range qs {
want := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, 20, 20))
if transform {
q.Transform(want, m00, src, sr, nil)
} else {
q.Scale(want, want.Bounds(), src, sr, nil)
}
for _, delta := range deltas {
tsrc := &translatedImage{src, delta}
got := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, 20, 20))
if transform {
m := matMul(m00, &f64.Aff3{
1, 0, -float64(delta.X),
0, 1, -float64(delta.Y),
})
q.Transform(got, &m, tsrc, sr.Add(delta), nil)
} else {
q.Scale(got, got.Bounds(), tsrc, sr.Add(delta), nil)
}
if !bytes.Equal(got.Pix, want.Pix) {
t.Errorf("pix differ for delta=%v, transform=%t, q=%T", delta, transform, q)
}
}
}
}
}
// The fooWrapper types wrap the dst or src image to avoid triggering the
// type-specific fast path implementations.
type (
dstWrapper struct{ Image }
srcWrapper struct{ image.Image }
)
// TestFastPaths tests that the fast path implementations produce identical
// results to the generic implementation.
func TestFastPaths(t *testing.T) {
drs := []image.Rectangle{
image.Rect(0, 0, 10, 10), // The dst bounds.
image.Rect(3, 4, 8, 6), // A strict subset of the dst bounds.
image.Rect(-3, -5, 2, 4), // Partial out-of-bounds #0.
image.Rect(4, -2, 6, 12), // Partial out-of-bounds #1.
image.Rect(12, 14, 23, 45), // Complete out-of-bounds.
image.Rect(5, 5, 5, 5), // Empty.
}
srs := []image.Rectangle{
image.Rect(0, 0, 12, 9), // The src bounds.
image.Rect(2, 2, 10, 8), // A strict subset of the src bounds.
image.Rect(10, 5, 20, 20), // Partial out-of-bounds #0.
image.Rect(-40, 0, 40, 8), // Partial out-of-bounds #1.
image.Rect(-8, -8, -4, -4), // Complete out-of-bounds.
image.Rect(5, 5, 5, 5), // Empty.
}
srcfs := []func(image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error){
srcGray,
srcNRGBA,
srcRGBA,
srcUnif,
srcYCbCr,
}
var srcs []image.Image
for _, srcf := range srcfs {
src, err := srcf(srs[0])
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
srcs = append(srcs, src)
}
qs := []Interpolator{
NearestNeighbor,
ApproxBiLinear,
CatmullRom,
}
blue := image.NewUniform(color.RGBA{0x11, 0x22, 0x44, 0x7f})
opts := &Options{
Op: Src,
}
for _, dr := range drs {
for _, src := range srcs {
for _, sr := range srs {
for _, transform := range []bool{false, true} {
for _, q := range qs {
dst0 := image.NewRGBA(drs[0])
dst1 := image.NewRGBA(drs[0])
Draw(dst0, dst0.Bounds(), blue, image.Point{}, Src)
Draw(dstWrapper{dst1}, dst1.Bounds(), srcWrapper{blue}, image.Point{}, Src)
if transform {
m := transformMatrix(2, 1)
q.Transform(dst0, m, src, sr, opts)
q.Transform(dstWrapper{dst1}, m, srcWrapper{src}, sr, opts)
} else {
q.Scale(dst0, dr, src, sr, opts)
q.Scale(dstWrapper{dst1}, dr, srcWrapper{src}, sr, opts)
}
if !bytes.Equal(dst0.Pix, dst1.Pix) {
t.Errorf("pix differ for dr=%v, src=%T, sr=%v, transform=%t, q=%T",
dr, src, sr, transform, q)
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
func srcGray(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
m := image.NewGray(boundsHint)
fillPix(rand.New(rand.NewSource(0)), m.Pix)
return m, nil
}
func srcNRGBA(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
m := image.NewNRGBA(boundsHint)
fillPix(rand.New(rand.NewSource(1)), m.Pix)
return m, nil
}
func srcRGBA(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
m := image.NewRGBA(boundsHint)
fillPix(rand.New(rand.NewSource(2)), m.Pix)
// RGBA is alpha-premultiplied, so the R, G and B values should
// be <= the A values.
for i := 0; i < len(m.Pix); i += 4 {
m.Pix[i+0] = uint8(uint32(m.Pix[i+0]) * uint32(m.Pix[i+3]) / 0xff)
m.Pix[i+1] = uint8(uint32(m.Pix[i+1]) * uint32(m.Pix[i+3]) / 0xff)
m.Pix[i+2] = uint8(uint32(m.Pix[i+2]) * uint32(m.Pix[i+3]) / 0xff)
}
return m, nil
}
func srcUnif(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
return image.NewUniform(color.RGBA64{0x1234, 0x5555, 0x9181, 0xbeef}), nil
}
func srcYCbCr(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
m := image.NewYCbCr(boundsHint, image.YCbCrSubsampleRatio420)
fillPix(rand.New(rand.NewSource(3)), m.Y, m.Cb, m.Cr)
return m, nil
}
func srcLarge(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
// 3072 x 2304 is over 7 million pixels at 4:3, comparable to a
// 2015 smart-phone camera's output.
return srcYCbCr(image.Rect(0, 0, 3072, 2304))
}
func srcTux(boundsHint image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error) {
// tux.png is a 386 x 395 image.
f, err := os.Open("../testdata/tux.png")
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Open: %v", err)
}
defer f.Close()
src, err := png.Decode(f)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Decode: %v", err)
}
return src, nil
}
func benchScale(b *testing.B, w int, h int, op Op, srcf func(image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error), q Interpolator) {
dst := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, w, h))
src, err := srcf(image.Rect(0, 0, 1024, 768))
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
dr, sr := dst.Bounds(), src.Bounds()
scaler := Scaler(q)
if n, ok := q.(interface {
NewScaler(int, int, int, int) Scaler
}); ok {
scaler = n.NewScaler(dr.Dx(), dr.Dy(), sr.Dx(), sr.Dy())
}
opts := &Options{
Op: op,
}
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
scaler.Scale(dst, dr, src, sr, opts)
}
}
func benchTform(b *testing.B, w int, h int, op Op, srcf func(image.Rectangle) (image.Image, error), q Interpolator) {
dst := image.NewRGBA(image.Rect(0, 0, w, h))
src, err := srcf(image.Rect(0, 0, 1024, 768))
if err != nil {
b.Fatal(err)
}
sr := src.Bounds()
m := transformMatrix(40, 10)
opts := &Options{
Op: op,
}
b.ReportAllocs()
b.ResetTimer()
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
q.Transform(dst, m, src, sr, opts)
}
}
func BenchmarkScaleNNLargeDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcLarge, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkScaleABLargeDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcLarge, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleBLLargeDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcLarge, BiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRLargeDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcLarge, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkScaleNNDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 120, 80, Src, srcTux, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkScaleABDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 120, 80, Src, srcTux, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleBLDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 120, 80, Src, srcTux, BiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRDown(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 120, 80, Src, srcTux, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkScaleNNUp(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 800, 600, Src, srcTux, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkScaleABUp(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 800, 600, Src, srcTux, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleBLUp(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 800, 600, Src, srcTux, BiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRUp(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 800, 600, Src, srcTux, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkScaleNNSrcRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcRGBA, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkScaleNNSrcUniform(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcUnif, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkTformNNSrcRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcRGBA, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkTformNNSrcUniform(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcUnif, NearestNeighbor) }
func BenchmarkScaleABSrcGray(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcGray, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleABSrcNRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcNRGBA, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleABSrcRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcRGBA, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleABSrcYCbCr(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcYCbCr, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkTformABSrcGray(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcGray, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkTformABSrcNRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcNRGBA, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkTformABSrcRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcRGBA, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkTformABSrcYCbCr(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcYCbCr, ApproxBiLinear) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRSrcGray(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcGray, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRSrcNRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcNRGBA, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRSrcRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcRGBA, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkScaleCRSrcYCbCr(b *testing.B) { benchScale(b, 200, 150, Src, srcYCbCr, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkTformCRSrcGray(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcGray, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkTformCRSrcNRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcNRGBA, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkTformCRSrcRGBA(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcRGBA, CatmullRom) }
func BenchmarkTformCRSrcYCbCr(b *testing.B) { benchTform(b, 200, 150, Src, srcYCbCr, CatmullRom) }