go-chart/pie_chart.go
2017-10-12 13:29:55 -07:00

306 lines
7.1 KiB
Go

package chart
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
"github.com/golang/freetype/truetype"
"github.com/wcharczuk/go-chart/util"
)
const (
_pi = math.Pi
_pi2 = math.Pi / 2.0
_pi4 = math.Pi / 4.0
)
// PieChart is a chart that draws sections of a circle based on percentages.
type PieChart struct {
Title string
TitleStyle Style
ColorPalette ColorPalette
Width int
Height int
DPI float64
Background Style
Canvas Style
SliceStyle Style
Font *truetype.Font
defaultFont *truetype.Font
Values []Value
Elements []Renderable
}
// GetDPI returns the dpi for the chart.
func (pc PieChart) GetDPI(defaults ...float64) float64 {
if pc.DPI == 0 {
if len(defaults) > 0 {
return defaults[0]
}
return DefaultDPI
}
return pc.DPI
}
// GetFont returns the text font.
func (pc PieChart) GetFont() *truetype.Font {
if pc.Font == nil {
return pc.defaultFont
}
return pc.Font
}
// GetWidth returns the chart width or the default value.
func (pc PieChart) GetWidth() int {
if pc.Width == 0 {
return DefaultChartWidth
}
return pc.Width
}
// GetHeight returns the chart height or the default value.
func (pc PieChart) GetHeight() int {
if pc.Height == 0 {
return DefaultChartWidth
}
return pc.Height
}
// Render renders the chart with the given renderer to the given io.Writer.
func (pc PieChart) Render(rp RendererProvider, w io.Writer) error {
if len(pc.Values) == 0 {
return errors.New("please provide at least one value")
}
r, err := rp(pc.GetWidth(), pc.GetHeight())
if err != nil {
return err
}
if pc.Font == nil {
defaultFont, err := GetDefaultFont()
if err != nil {
return err
}
pc.defaultFont = defaultFont
}
r.SetDPI(pc.GetDPI(DefaultDPI))
canvasBox := pc.getDefaultCanvasBox()
canvasBox = pc.getCircleAdjustedCanvasBox(canvasBox)
pc.drawBackground(r)
pc.drawCanvas(r, canvasBox)
finalValues, err := pc.finalizeValues(pc.Values)
if err != nil {
return err
}
pc.drawSlices(r, canvasBox, finalValues)
pc.drawTitle(r)
for _, a := range pc.Elements {
a(r, canvasBox, pc.styleDefaultsElements())
}
return r.Save(w)
}
func (pc PieChart) drawBackground(r Renderer) {
Draw.Box(r, Box{
Right: pc.GetWidth(),
Bottom: pc.GetHeight(),
}, pc.getBackgroundStyle())
}
func (pc PieChart) drawCanvas(r Renderer, canvasBox Box) {
Draw.Box(r, canvasBox, pc.getCanvasStyle())
}
func (pc PieChart) drawTitle(r Renderer) {
if len(pc.Title) > 0 && pc.TitleStyle.Show {
Draw.TextWithin(r, pc.Title, pc.Box(), pc.styleDefaultsTitle())
}
}
func (pc PieChart) drawSlices(r Renderer, canvasBox Box, values []Value) {
cx, cy := canvasBox.Center()
diameter := util.Math.MinInt(canvasBox.Width(), canvasBox.Height())
radius := float64(diameter >> 1)
labelRadius := (radius * 2.0) / 3.0
// draw the pie slices
var rads, delta, delta2, total float64
var lx, ly int
for index, v := range values {
v.Style.InheritFrom(pc.stylePieChartValue(index)).WriteToRenderer(r)
r.MoveTo(cx, cy)
rads = util.Math.PercentToRadians(total)
delta = util.Math.PercentToRadians(v.Value)
r.ArcTo(cx, cy, radius, radius, rads, delta)
r.LineTo(cx, cy)
r.Close()
r.FillStroke()
total = total + v.Value
}
// draw the labels
total = 0
for index, v := range values {
v.Style.InheritFrom(pc.stylePieChartValue(index)).WriteToRenderer(r)
if len(v.Label) > 0 {
delta2 = util.Math.PercentToRadians(total + (v.Value / 2.0))
delta2 = util.Math.RadianAdd(delta2, _pi2)
lx, ly = util.Math.CirclePoint(cx, cy, labelRadius, delta2)
tb := r.MeasureText(v.Label)
lx = lx - (tb.Width() >> 1)
ly = ly + (tb.Height() >> 1)
r.Text(v.Label, lx, ly)
}
total = total + v.Value
}
}
func (pc PieChart) finalizeValues(values []Value) ([]Value, error) {
finalValues := Values(values).Normalize()
if len(finalValues) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("pie chart must contain at least (1) non-zero value")
}
return finalValues, nil
}
func (pc PieChart) getDefaultCanvasBox() Box {
return pc.Box()
}
func (pc PieChart) getCircleAdjustedCanvasBox(canvasBox Box) Box {
circleDiameter := util.Math.MinInt(canvasBox.Width(), canvasBox.Height())
square := Box{
Right: circleDiameter,
Bottom: circleDiameter,
}
return canvasBox.Fit(square)
}
func (pc PieChart) getBackgroundStyle() Style {
return pc.Background.InheritFrom(pc.styleDefaultsBackground())
}
func (pc PieChart) getCanvasStyle() Style {
return pc.Canvas.InheritFrom(pc.styleDefaultsCanvas())
}
func (pc PieChart) styleDefaultsCanvas() Style {
return Style{
FillColor: pc.GetColorPalette().CanvasColor(),
StrokeColor: pc.GetColorPalette().CanvasStrokeColor(),
StrokeWidth: DefaultStrokeWidth,
}
}
func (pc PieChart) styleDefaultsPieChartValue() Style {
return Style{
StrokeColor: pc.GetColorPalette().TextColor(),
StrokeWidth: 5.0,
FillColor: pc.GetColorPalette().TextColor(),
}
}
func (pc PieChart) stylePieChartValue(index int) Style {
return pc.SliceStyle.InheritFrom(Style{
StrokeColor: ColorWhite,
StrokeWidth: 5.0,
FillColor: pc.GetColorPalette().GetSeriesColor(index),
FontSize: pc.getScaledFontSize(),
FontColor: pc.GetColorPalette().TextColor(),
Font: pc.GetFont(),
})
}
func (pc PieChart) getScaledFontSize() float64 {
effectiveDimension := util.Math.MinInt(pc.GetWidth(), pc.GetHeight())
if effectiveDimension >= 2048 {
return 48.0
} else if effectiveDimension >= 1024 {
return 24.0
} else if effectiveDimension > 512 {
return 18.0
} else if effectiveDimension > 256 {
return 12.0
}
return 10.0
}
func (pc PieChart) styleDefaultsBackground() Style {
return Style{
FillColor: pc.GetColorPalette().BackgroundColor(),
StrokeColor: pc.GetColorPalette().BackgroundStrokeColor(),
StrokeWidth: DefaultStrokeWidth,
}
}
func (pc PieChart) styleDefaultsElements() Style {
return Style{
Font: pc.GetFont(),
}
}
func (pc PieChart) styleDefaultsTitle() Style {
return pc.TitleStyle.InheritFrom(Style{
FontColor: pc.GetColorPalette().TextColor(),
Font: pc.GetFont(),
FontSize: pc.getTitleFontSize(),
TextHorizontalAlign: TextHorizontalAlignCenter,
TextVerticalAlign: TextVerticalAlignTop,
TextWrap: TextWrapWord,
})
}
func (pc PieChart) getTitleFontSize() float64 {
effectiveDimension := util.Math.MinInt(pc.GetWidth(), pc.GetHeight())
if effectiveDimension >= 2048 {
return 48
} else if effectiveDimension >= 1024 {
return 24
} else if effectiveDimension >= 512 {
return 18
} else if effectiveDimension >= 256 {
return 12
}
return 10
}
// GetColorPalette returns the color palette for the chart.
func (pc PieChart) GetColorPalette() ColorPalette {
if pc.ColorPalette != nil {
return pc.ColorPalette
}
return AlternateColorPalette
}
// Box returns the chart bounds as a box.
func (pc PieChart) Box() Box {
dpr := pc.Background.Padding.GetRight(DefaultBackgroundPadding.Right)
dpb := pc.Background.Padding.GetBottom(DefaultBackgroundPadding.Bottom)
return Box{
Top: pc.Background.Padding.GetTop(DefaultBackgroundPadding.Top),
Left: pc.Background.Padding.GetLeft(DefaultBackgroundPadding.Left),
Right: pc.GetWidth() - dpr,
Bottom: pc.GetHeight() - dpb,
}
}